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Showing posts with label Network. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Network. Show all posts
Cara Menghitung Subnet Yang Mudah Dan Cepat - Sebelum kita membahas tentang cara menghitung subnet yang mudah dan cepat. ada baiknya kita pahami dulu tentang subnetting ini karena buat apa kita menghitung subnet kalau kita tidak paham apa itu subnetting.

Cara Menghitung Subnet Yang Mudah Dan Cepat


Pengertian Subnetting

Subnetting adalah sebuah teknik yang mengizinkan para administrator jaringan untuk memanfaatkan 32 bit IP address yang tersedia dengan lebih efisien. Teknik subnetting membuat skala jaringan lebih luas dan tidak dibatas oleh kelas-kelas IP (IP Classes) A, B, dan C yang sudah diatur. Dengan subnetting, anda bisa membuat network dengan batasan host yang lebih realistis sesuai kebutuhan.

Subnetting menyediakan cara yang lebih fleksibel untuk menentukan bagian mana dari sebuah 32 bit IP adddress yang mewakili netword ID dan bagian mana yang mewakili host ID.

Dengan kelas-kelas IP address standar, hanya 3 kemungkinan network ID yang tersedia; 8 bit untuk kelas A, 16 bit untuk kelas B, dan 24 bit untuk kelas C. Subnetting mengizinkan anda memilih angka bit acak (arbitrary number) untuk digunakan sebagai network ID.


Dua alasan utama melakukan subnetting:

Mengalokasikan IP address yang terbatas supaya lebih efisien. Jika internet terbatas oleh alamat-alamat di kelas A, B, dan C, tiap network akan memliki 254, 65.000, atau 16 juta IP address untuk host devicenya. Walaupun terdapat banyak network dengan jumlah host lebih dari 254, namun hanya sedikit network (kalau tidak mau dibilang ada) yang memiliki host sebanyak 65.000 atau 16 juta. Dan network yang memiliki lebih dari 254 device akan membutuhkan alokasi kelas B dan mungkin akan menghamburkan percuma sekitar 10 ribuan IP address.

Alasan kedua adalah, walaupun sebuah organisasi memiliki ribuan host device, mengoperasikan semua device tersebut di dalam network ID yang sama akan memperlambat network. Cara TCP/IP bekerja mengatur agar semua komputer dengan network ID yang sama harus berada di physical network yang sama juga. Physical network memiliki domain broadcast yang sama, yang berarti sebuah medium network harus membawa semua traffic untuk network. Karena alasan kinerja, network biasanya disegmentasikan ke dalam domain broadcast yang lebih kecil.


Cara Menghitung Subnet Yang Mudah Dan Cepat Ala Tasik Cyber

1. Ubah IP number ke bilangan biner
2. Ubah Subnet mask ke bilangan biner
3. Lakukan operasi AND [1-1=1, 0-1=0, 0-0=0, 1-0=0]
4. Hitung jumlah host = 2 pangkat n - 2
5. Hitung jumlah subnet= 2 pangkat m

Ex [untuk network kelas C]
IP: 192.168.13.17/28
Subnet: 255.255.255.240
240 didapat dari konversi subnet ke bilangan biner, dan terdapat 28 angka biner bernilai 1
1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 1111.1111 0000
|_______| |_______| |_______| |________|
     255           255          255            240      [128+64+32+16]

IP biner____________________: 11000000.10101000.00001101.00010001
Subnet_____________________: 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000
_______________________________________________________________ AND
IP network dalam bentuk biner__ :11000000.10101000.00001101.00010000

IP network: 192.168.13.16 (angka 16 didapat dari angka 1 di oktet terakhir yang bernilai 16 )
IP broadcast: 192.168.13.31 (angka 0 dibelakang 1 diganti jadi 1 menjadi 00011111 yang bernilai 31)
Jumlah host: 2 pangkat 4 - 2 = 16 -2 =14 (angka 4 didapat dari jumlah angka 0 di oktet terakhir)
Jumlah subnet: 2 pangkat 4 = 16 ( angka 4 didapat dari jumlah angka 1 di oktet terakhir)
berarti ada 16 subnet dengan jumlah host masing masing subnet=14, kelipatan yang digunakan (256-240 =16-2=14) kenapa di kurang 2, karena 2 IP telah terpakai untuk IP network dan IP broadcast.

Seperti itulah cara menghitung subnet yang mudah dan cepat  Semoga artikel diatas bisa bermanfaat 

Cara Menghitung Subnet Mask Yang Mudah Dan Cepat


Kunci Jawaban Cisco DHomesb Chapter 1 - (Version 4.0) spesial untuk teman-teman semuanya.
  1. Which adapter enables a computer system to exchange information with other systems on a local network?
    #network interface card
  2. What measurement is commonly associated with computer processing speed?
    #hertz
  3. Which computer component is considered the nerve center of the computer system and is responsible for processing all of the data within the machine?
    #CPU
  4. Why do servers often contain duplicate or redundant parts?
    #Servers should be accessible at all times.
  5. What are two benefits of connecting a laptop computer to a docking station? (Choose two.)
    #Less power is required.
    #An external monitor can be used.
  6. What characteristic of word processing software would make it a local application?
    #The software is stored on the local hard drive.
  7. A user plans to run multiple applications simultaneously on a computer. Which computer component is essential to accomplish this?
    #RAM
  8. What are two advantages of purchasing a preassembled computer? (Choose two.)
    #usually a lower cost
    #adequate for performing most general applications
  9. Applications can be grouped into general use software or industry specific software. What are two examples of industry specific software? (Choose two.)
    #an educational tool
    #medical practice management software
  10. What is the main storage drive used by servers, desktops, and laptops?
    #hard drive
  11. A user reports that a peripheral device that was installed correctly last week has not been functioning since the PC was booted today. All other PC functions are working properly. What are three things a service technician should do to solve the problem? (Choose three.)
    #Use the testing functionality on the peripheral itself, if available.
    #Disconnect all cables connected to the computer except those connected to the peripheral.
    #Ensure that the peripheral is powered on.
  12. What two functions does a UPS provide that a surge protector does not? (Choose two.)
    #It provides backup power from an internal battery.
    #It gives the user time to safely shut down the computer if the power fails    
  13. Which component is designed to remove high-voltage spikes and surges from a power line so that they do not damage a computer system?
    #surge suppressor
  14. Because of the potentially dangerous voltage levels, which two devices should you not open unless you have been specifically trained to work on them? (Choose two.)
    #monitor
    #power supply        
  15. What can be used to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD)?
    #dry and non humid conditions    
  16. How many unique values are possible using a single binary digit?
    #2    
  17. Administrators at a multicampus college need access to their schedules wherever the administrators go. Which computing device would be the most appropriate?
    #PDA    
  18. Which two steps should be performed when installing a peripheral device? (Choose two.)
    #Download and install the most current driver.
    #Connect the peripheral using an appropriate cable or wireless connection        
  19. How is a server different from a workstation computer?
    #The server provides services to clients.
  20. Which three terms describe different types of computers? (Choose three.)
    #laptop
    #desktop
    #mainframe        
  21. In newer operating systems, how are system resources assigned by default when components are installed?
    #dynamically assigned between the component and the operating system
Semoga kunci jawaban diatas bermanfaat dan selamat mengerjakan ujian cisco DHomesb Chapter 1 - (Version 4.0) .

Kunci Jawaban DHomesb Chapter 1 - (Version 4.0)



Kunci Jawaban Cisco DHomesb Chapter 2 - (Version 4.0) spesial untuk teman-teman semuanya.

  1. Which method of interacting with an operating system involves typing commands at a command prompt?
    #CLI
  2. What occurs when computers are configured to receive their network configurations dynamically?
    #Each computer requests configuration information from a server.
  3. An operating system is severely damaged. All data on the partition needs to be deleted, and all application software must be reinstalled. Which installation method should be used to correct the problem?
    #clean install
  4. Which Windows file system is more likely to be used in an enterprise-level environment?
    #NTFS   
  5. What are two ways that a user can interact with an operating system shell? (Choose two.)
    #CLI
    #GUI
  6. Windows XP has a known problem with specific Intel processors. What is the best course of action to take in this situation?
    #Download and install the Windows patch that fixes this problem.
  7. The Lesson TaskMaster application from ChalkBoard has a problem. Every time the software is installed and loaded on a Windows XP-based Dell computer, and the moment something is typed followed by a tab, two tabs are inserted instead of one. What would be the best solution to this problem?
    #Download, install, and apply a patch from ChalkBoard.
  8. Which two statements are true about drive partitions? (Choose two.)
    #Partitions are necessary in multi-boot installations.
    #A hard drive can be divided into an operating system partition and a data partition.
  9. What is the purpose of a default gateway?
    #identifies the device that allows local network computers to communicate with devices on other networks
  10. What Explorer menu option is used to determine the Windows XP version installed on a computer?
    #Help
  11. Which three resource specifications are given by the manufacturer to ensure that an operating system performs as designed? (Choose three.)
    #required hard disk space
    #processor type and speed
    #recommended amount of RAM
  12. Which three pieces of information must be specified on a computer to allow that computer to send and receive information across networks? (Choose three.)
    #IP address
    #subnet mask
    #default gateway
  13. Which Windows XP Automatic Update option allows you to select the time when a Windows update is executed?
    #Automatic (recommended).
  14. Which two items must be unique to each computer and cannot be duplicated on a network? (Choose two.)
    #computer name
    #IP address
  15. Which two statements should be included in a pre-installation checklist when upgrading an operating system? (Choose two.)
    #Verify that the hardware resources meet or exceed the published minimum requirements.
    #Complete a full backup of all important files and data.
  16. What two items are available from the About Windows option through the Windows Explorer Help menu? (Choose two.)
    #the end-user license agreement
    #the operating system version number       
  17. What are three characteristics of an operating system that is released under the GPL (GNU Public License)? (Choose three.)
    #full access to source code
    #software often available free
    #support normally user-based and often free
  18. Which statement is true about installing an operating system on computers in a networked environment?
    #The computer name must be unique for all computers on the same network.
  19. A computer in the Advanced Technology Center computer room on the second floor, room number 217, has the computer name ATC_217_7. What fact is true about the computer name?
    #The name makes it easier for users to reference the device when connecting to it to share resources.
  20. Which operating system patch installation method is used when a user is notified of a security update for remotely accessing a computer, but wishes not to install this patch?
    #prompt for permission
Semoga kunci jawaban diatas bermanfaat dan selamat mengerjakan ujian cisco  DHomesb Chapter 2 - (Version 4.0) .

Kunci Jawaban DHomesb Chapter 2 - (Version 4.0)

Pengertian IP Address, Netmask, DNS Server dan Default Gateway 

Pengertian IP Address, Netmask, DNS Server dan Default Gateway. semoga pembahasan ini bisa membantu sahabat untuk bisa lebih mengerti dan memahami tentang ilmu jaringan komputer.

IP ADDRESS


IP Address adalah alamat yang diberikan ke jaringan dan peralatan jaringan yang menggunakan protocol TCP/IP. IP Address terdiri dari 32 bit angka biner yang dapat dituliskan sebagai empat angka desimal yang dipisahkan oleh tanda titik seperti 192.16.10.1.

Oleh karena protocol IP adalah protocol yang paling banyak dipakai untuk meneruskan (routing) informasi didalam jaringan komputer satu dengan lain, maka kita harus benar-benar memahami IP address ini. Namun pengertian IP address dan subnetting sering agak membingungkan pemakai. Oleh sebab itu dalam disini akan diuraikan tahap demi tahap konsep IP address tersebut dengan harapan agar anda dapat mengerti cara penggunaan nya dengan baik.

IP Address terdiri dari 2 bagian yaitu network ID dan host ID, dimana network ID menentukan alamat dari jaringan dan host ID menentukan dari peralatan jaringan. Oleh karena itu IP address memberikan alamat lengkap dari suatu peralatan jaringan beserta alamat jaringan dimana peralatan itu berada. Ini sama ibaratnya dengan pemberian alamat rumah dimana tempat tinggal kita berada.


NETMASK/SUBNETMASK


Untuk pengelompokan pengalamatan, selain nomor IP dikenal juga netmask atau subnetmask. Yang besarnya sama dengan nomor IP yaitu 32 bit. Ada tiga pengelompokan besar subnet mask yaitu dengan dikenal, yaitu 255.0.0.0 , 255.255.0.0 dan 255.0.0.0. Pada dunia jaringan, subnetmask tersebut dikelompokkan yang disebut class dikenal tiga classyaitu:

1. Class A, adalah semua nomor IP yang mempunyai subnetmask 255.0.0.0

2. Class B, adalah semua nomor IP yang mempunyai subnetmask 255.255.0.0

3. Class C, adalah semua nomor IP yang mempunyai subnetmask 255.255.255.0

Gabungan antara IP dan Netmask inilah pengalamatan komputer dipakai. Kedua hal ini tidak bisa lepas. Jadi penulisan biasanya sbb :

IP : 202.95.151.129

Netmask : 255.255.255.0

DNS SERVER


Domain Name System (DNS) Adalah sebuah aplikasi service di internet yang menerjemahkan sebuah domain name ke IP address dan salah satu jenis system yang melayani permintaan pemetaan IP address ke FQPN (Fany Qualified Domain Name) dan dari FQDN ke IP address. DNS biasanya digunakan pada aplikasi yang berhubungan ke internet sererti Web Browser atau e-mail, Dimana DNS membantu memetakan host name sebuah computer ke IP address. Selain digunakan di internet DNS juga dapat di implementasikan ke private network atau internet.

Fungsi DNS SERVER
  1. DNS mudah untuk di implementasikan di protocol TCP/IP
  2. DNS server mudah untuk di konfigurasikan(Bagi admin)
  3. User tidak lagi di repotkan untuk mengingat IP address

Kekurangan DNS SERVER
  1. DNS tidak mudah untuk di implementasikan
  2. Tidak konsisten
  3. Tidak bias membuat banyak nama domain

DEFAULT GATEWAY


Sebuah komputer dalam melihat IP tujuan hanya bisa membedakan 2 kelompok, yaitu kelompok yang ada dirinya (=kelompok lokal, dimana semua terhubung langsung), dan kelompok asing (=kelompok non-lokal, yang diluar, yang tidak terhubung langsung).

Untuk bisa 'berbicara' dengan kelompok luar diperlukan perangkat yang menjembatani atau menjadi pintu gerbang supaya bisa 'keluar'. 'Pintu Gerbang' tersebut biasa disebut sebagai 'Default Gateway' atau 'Default Route'. Default Gateway, biasa juga dikenal sebagai Router, berfungsi sebagai jembatan antara 'kelompok'/Network lokal (=Local Area Network) dengan non-lokal.

Cara mengetahui IP Address, DNS dan Default Getway

Bila anda ingin tahu, silahkan masuk ke Command Line dari sistem operasi yang anda gunakan. Di Windows, anda bisa menggunakan Command Prompt atau mengetik perintah cmd di Run menu. Di Linux, anda cukup membuka Shell/Terminal anda.

Setelah masuk ke Command Line, ketik perintah ipconfig (untuk Windows) atau ifconfig dan route -n (untuk Linux). Anda seharusnya akan melihat informasi seperti berikut:

C:\>ipconfig

Windows IP Configuration

Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection:

Connection-specific DNS Suffix . :

IP Address. . . . . . . . . . . . : 172.16.2.3

Subnet Mask . . . . . . . . . . : 255.255.0.0

Default Gateway . . . . . . . . : 172.16.1.1

Itulah pengertian IP Address, Netmask, DNS Server dan Default Gateway, semoga artikel dibagikan dapat mambantu dan bermanfaat tentunya.

Pengertian IP Address, Netmask, DNS, Default Gateway


Kunci Jawaban Cisco DHomesb Chapter 3 - (Version 4.0) spesial untuk teman-teman semuanya. Kunci jawaban Cisco DHomesb Chapter 3 - (Version 4.0) ini adalah kunci jawaban yang saya saya buat setelah saya mengikuti ujian Cisco pada waktu SMK.


1. Which two statements concerning networking standards are true? (Choose two.)
#provides consistent interconnections across networks
#simplifies new product development

2. Which two items are included in a network logical map? (Choose two.)#naming scheme
#IP addressing scheme

3. What is a reason for disabling simple file sharing?
#It enables the user to set more specific security access levels.

4. Which address does an NIC use when deciding whether to accept a frame?
#destination MAC address

5. If the default gateway is configured incorrectly on the host, what is the impact on communications?
#The host can communicate with other hosts on the local network, but is unable to communicate with hosts on remote networks.

6. Refer to the graphic. What does the router do after it determines that a data packet from Network 1 should be forwarded to Network 2?
#It reassembles the frame with different MAC addresses than the original frame.

7. What is the function of the FCS field in an Ethernet frame?
#detects transmission errors

8. Host A needs to learn the MAC address of Host B, which is on the same LAN segment. A message has been sent to all the hosts on the segment asking for the MAC address of Host B. Host B responds with its MAC address and all other hosts disregard the request. What protocol was used in this scenario?
#ARP

9. What is a benefit of having a router within the distribution layer?
#keeps broadcasts contained within a local network

10. Which term is used to describe the process of placing one message format into another format so that the message can be delivered across the appropriate medium?
#encapsulation

11. Which table does a router use to make decisions about the interface through which a data packet is to be sent?
#routing table

12. Which two networking devices are used to connect hosts to the access layer? (Choose two.)
#hub
#switch

13. What does the 100 mean when referencing the 100BASE-T Ethernet standard?
#speed of transmission

14. What device is typically used as the default gateway for a computer?
#the router interface closest to the computer

15. Refer to the graphic. Five PCs are connected through a hub. If host H1 wants to reply to a message from host H2, which statement is true?
#H1 sends a unicast message to H2, but the hub forwards it to all devices.

16. Which type of address is used in an Ethernet frame header?
#MAC addresses only

17. A switch receives a frame with a destination MAC address that is currently not in the MAC table. What action does the switch perform?
#It floods the frame out of all active ports, except the origination port.

18. Which device accepts a message on one port and always forwards the message to all other ports?
#hub

19. What type of route allows a router to forward packets even though its routing table contains no specific route to the destination network?
#default route

20. An integrated router can normally perform the functions of which two other network devices? (Choose two.)
#switch
#wireless access point

21. What is the purpose of logical addresses in an IP network?
#They are used to determine which host device accepts the frame.


Semoga kunci jawaban diatas bermanfaat dan selamat mengerjakan ujian cisco  DHomesb Chapter 3 - (Version 4.0) .

Kunci Jawaban Cisco DHomesb Chapter 3 - (Version 4.0)



Kunci Jawaban Cisco DHomesb Chapter 4 - (Version 4.0) spesial untuk teman-teman semuanya. Kunci jawaban Cisco DHomesb Chapter 3 - (Version 4.0) ini adalah kunci jawaban yang saya saya buat setelah saya mengikuti ujian Cisco pada waktu SMK.

1. Which definition describes the term Internet?
#a network of networks that connects countries around the world

2. What type of connection point is a point of presence (POP)?
#between an ISP and a home-based LAN

3. What is the term for the group of high-speed data links that interconnect ISPs?
#Internet backbone

4. What are three characteristics of business class ISP service? (Choose three.)
# fast connections
# extra web space
# additional e-mail accounts

5. What does the tracert command test?
#the network path to a destination

6. What is a major characteristic of asymmetric Internet service?
#Upload speeds and download speeds are different.

7. Which three elements are required to successfully connect to the Internet? (Choose three.)
#an IP address
#a network connection
#access to an Internet service provider

8. Which two places are most appropriate to use UTP cabling? (Choose two.)
# in a home office network
# inside a school building

9. Which device can act as a router, switch, and wireless access point in one package?
#ISR

10. What type of end-user connectivity requires that an ISP have a DSLAM device in their network?
#digital subscriber line technology

11. Why would an ISP require a CMTS device on their network?
#to connect end users using cable technology

12. Refer to the graphic. What type of cabling is shown?
#fiber

13. Refer to the graphic. What type of cabling is shown?
#UTP

14. Which two characteristics describe copper patch panels? (Choose two.)
#uses RJ-45 jacks
#allows quick rearrangements of network connections

15. What term describes each router through which a packet travels when moving between source and destination networks?
#hop

16. What does adherence to cabling standards ensure?
# reliable data communications

17. What connector is used to terminate Ethernet unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cabling?
# RJ-45

18. Refer to the graphic. What type of cable is shown?
#crossover

19. What are two advantages of cable management? (Choose two.)
#aids in isolation of cabling problems
#protects cables from physical damage

20. What are two common causes of signal degradation when using UTP cabling? (Choose two.)
#having improper termination
#using low quality cables or connectors

21. What are three commonly followed standards for constructing and installing cabling? (Choose three.)
#pinouts
#cable lengths
#connector types

Semoga kunci jawaban diatas bermanfaat dan selamat mengerjakan ujian cisco  DHomesb Chapter 4 - (Version 4.0) 

Kunci Jawaban DHomesb Chapter 4 - (Version 4.0)


Kunci Jawaban Cisco DHomesb Chapter 5 - (Version 4.0) spesial dari untuk teman-teman semuanya. Kunci jawaban Cisco DHomesb Chapter 5 - (Version 4.0) ini adalah kunci jawaban yang saya saya buat setelah saya mengikuti ujian Cisco pada waktu SMK.

1. Which two statements describe packets that are sent through a Linksys integrated router using NAT? (Choose two.)
#Packets that are sent to a destination outside the local network need to be translated.
#Packets that are sent between hosts on the same local network do not need to be translated.

2. A PC obtains its IP address from a DHCP server. If the PC is taken off the network for repair, what happens to the IP address configuration?
#The address is returned to the pool for reuse when the lease expires.
 
3. What is the destination MAC address in a multicast Ethernet frame?
#an address that begins with 01-00-5E in hexadecimal
  
4. How many bits are available for Class B host IP addresses using a default subnet mask?
#16
  
5. Which default subnet mask provides the most host bits?
#255.0.0.0

6. Refer to the graphic. NAT and DHCP are installed on the Linksys integrated router. Which IP address is most likely to be assigned to the local computer, Host1?
#10.0.0.17
  
7. Refer to the graphic. The host requests an IP configuration from the Linksys integrated router which is configured to provide DHCP services. In addition to the host IP address, which additional IP address is provided that will allow the host to access the ISP and the Internet?
#internal IP address of the integrated router that connects to the local network

8. Refer to the graphic. A user at the workstation cannot connect to the server. All cables have been tested and are working and all devices have IP addressing. However, the user cannot ping the server. What is causing the problem?
#The workstation and server are on different logical networks.
  
9. Which part of an IP address identifies a specific device on a network?
#host portion
  
10. Which type of server dynamically assigns an IP address to a host?
#DHCP
  
11.What is one of the purposes of NAT?
#prevents external users from detecting the IP addresses used on a network
  
12. Assuming a default mask, which portion of the IP address 175.124.35.4 represents the host?
#35.4
  
13. How large are IPv4 addresses?
#32 bits
  
14. Which statement is true concerning private IP addresses?
#solves the issue of a finite number of available public IP addresses
  
15. Yvonne is talking to her friend on the phone. What type of message is this?
#unicast

16. Which of the following are private IP addresses? (Choose three.)
#10.1.1.1
#172.16.4.4
#192.168.5.5
  
17. Which three statements describe a DHCP Discover message? (Choose three.)
#The destination IP address is 255.255.255.255.
#The message comes from a client seeking an IP address.
#All hosts receive the message, but only a DHCP server replies.
  
18. What destination IP address is used in a unicast packet?
#a specific host
  
19. How many usable hosts are available given a Class C IP address with the default subnet mask?
#254
  
20. What information must be included within a unicast message for it to be delivered on an Ethernet network?
#MAC and IP addresses that correspond to a specific destination host

21. A host with the IP address 172.32.65.13 and a default mask belongs to what network?
#172.32.0.0

Semoga kunci jawaban diatas bermanfaat dan selamat mengerjakan ujian cisco  DHomesb Chapter 5 - (Version 4.0) , semoga teman-teman  mendapat nilai 100.

Kunci Jawaban DHomesb Chapter 5 - (Version 4.0)

Cara membuat kabel UTP Straight dan Cross Over yang saya sendiri alami waktu saya masih sekolah di SMK karena kebetulan saya juga mengambil jurusan teknik komputer dan jaringan (TKJ). Untuk mempersingkat pembahasan langsung saja kita ke topik utamanya.

Kabel UTP (Unshielded Twisted Pair) adalah suatu kabel yang digunakan sebagai media penghubung antar computer dan peralatan jaringan (hub atau switch). Kabel UTP merupakan salah satu kabel yang paling popular saat yang di gunakan untuk membuat jaringan computer.

1. Kabel straight adalah kabel yang digunakan untuk koneksi antar perangkat yang berbeda jenis, seperti antara komputer ke switch, komputer ke hub/bridge, router ke switch, router ke bridge dsb. Berikut adalah susunan kabel straight yang memang sudah menjadi standar internasional.
  • Putih – orange
  • Orange
  • Putih – hijau
  • Biru
  • Putih – biru
  • Hijau
  • Putih – cokelat
  • Cokelat
Susunan ini berlaku untuk kedua ujung kabel straight yang sobat  buat.


2.  Kabel Cross Over adalah kabel yang digunakan untuk koneksi peer to peer antara perangkat yang sejenis. Contohnya dari komputer ke komputer ,dari komputer ke laptop atau koneksi peer to peer yang lainnya. Berikut adalah susunan kabel cross over nya.
  • Putih – hijau
  • Hijau
  • Putih – orange
  • Biru
  • Putih -biru
  • Orange
  • Putih – cokelat
  • Cokelat
Susunan diatas ini hanya berlaku untuk satu ujung saja, karena ujung yang lainnya menggunakan susunan yang sama dengan kabel straight.

Jika penjelasan yang saya berikan kurang jelas, maka saya akan memberikan gambarnya agar lebih memperjelasnya.

cara membuat kabel UTP Straight dan Cross Over

Semoga artikel tentang cara membuat kabel UTP Straight dan Cross Over ini bermanfaat,

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Pengertian IP Address, Netmask, DNS, Default Gateway

Cara Membuat Kabel UTP Straight Dan Cross Over

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